Unlike other turbulent places like Palestine and East Timor, where the international community has engaged itself for conflict management and conflict resolution, it has only resorted to preventive diplomacy between the two belligerent neighbouring countries, particularly in the Kargil war, in 1999 and the mobilization of troops in December 2001. The role of UN, which passed the resolutions (UNSC / 726 April 21, 1948,) for self-determination of Kashmir,